flap表示什么阀门

㈠ 求救：手动球阀，法兰广式球阀，气动球阀，电动球阀，蜗轮传动软密封蝶阀，的英文翻译。

CQ螺纹球阀 CQ Thread Ball Valves
L形三通式 L-pattern three way
T形三通式 T-pattern three way
安全阀 Safety valve
暗杆闸阀 Inside screw nonrising stem type gate valve
百叶窗; 闸板 shutter
百叶窗式挡板 louver damper
摆阀式活塞泵 swing gate piston pump
保温式 Steam jacket type
报警阀 alarm valve
报警阀; 信号阀; 脉冲阀 sentinel valve
背压调节阀 back pressure regulating valve
背压率 Rate of back pressure
本体阀杆密封 body stem seal
波纹管阀 Bellows valves
波纹管密封阀 bellow sealed valve
波纹管密封式 Bellows seal type
波纹管平衡式安全阀 Bellows seal balance safety valve
波纹管式减压阀 Bellows recing valve
波纹管式减压阀 Bellows weal recing valve
薄膜 thin film
薄膜; 隔膜 diaphragm
薄膜式减压阀 Diaphragm recing valve
薄型闸阀 Thin Gate Valves
不封闭式 Unseal type
槽车球阀 Tank Lorry Ball Valves
颤振 Flutter
常闭式 Normally closed type
常开式 Normally open type
超低温阀门 Cryogenic valve
超高压阀门 Super high pressure valve
超过压力 Overpressure of a safety valve
衬胶隔膜阀 rubber lined diaphragm
衬胶截止阀 rubber lined globe valve
垂直板式蝶阀 Vertical disc type butterfly valve
磁耦合截止阀 Magnetic Co-operate Globe Valves
带补充载荷的安全阀 Supplementary loaded safety valve
带辅助装置的安全阀 Assisted safety valve
单阀碟双面平行密封闸阀 parallel single disk gate valve
单口排气阀 Single Opening Exhaust Valves
单向阀 Non-return Valve
单闸板 Single gate disc
单闸板平板闸阀 Single Disc Flat Gate Valves
弹簧薄膜式减压阀 Spring diaphragm recing valve
弹簧式安全阀 Direct spring loaded safety valve
弹簧座 Spring plate
弹性闸板 Flexible gate disc
当量计算排量 Equivalent calculated capacity
挡板 damper
导阀 Pilot valve
导向套 Valve guide disc guide
低温阀门 Sub-zero valve
低压阀门 Low pressure valve
底阀 bottom valve
底阀 Foot valve
电磁动装置 Eletro magnetic actuator
电磁阀 magnetic valve
电磁阀 solenoid valve
电磁－液动装置 Eletro magnetichydraulic actuator
电动阀 mortor operated valve
电动阀 motorized valve
电动截止阀 Electric Actuated Stop Valves
电动平行式双闸板闸板 Electric Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves
电动楔式闸阀 Electric Actuated Wedge Gate Valves
电动装置 Electric actuator
电－液动装置 Eletro hydraulic actuator
电液伺服阀 electro-hydraulic servovalve
调节弹簧 Regulation spring
调节阀 adjusting valve
调节阀 control valve
调节阀 regulating valve
调节螺套 Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw
调节圈 Adjusting ring
蝶板 Disc
蝶阀；瓣阀 butterfly valve
蝶阀；瓣阀；拍门；铰链阀 flap valve
蝶式缓冲止回阀 Butterfly Type Non-slam Check
蝶式止回阀 Butterfly swing check valve
定比减压阀 Proprutioning pressure recing valve
定差减压阀 Fixed differential recing valve
定值减压阀 Fixed pressure recing valve
动态特性 Dynamic characteristics
对焊连接阀 Buttwelding valves
对夹蝶板阀 Wafer plate valves
对夹式衬胶蝶阀 Wafer Type Butterfly Valves with Rubber Itning
对夹式阀门 Clamp valves
对夹式止回阀 Wafer Check Valves
额定排量 Certified capacity
额定排量系数 Derated coefficient of discharge
二通阀 Two-way valves
阀 valve
阀板 valve deck plate
阀板 valve plate
阀板式活塞泵 valve deck plate type piston pump
阀板式活塞泵 valve plate type piston pump
阀瓣 Disc
阀操纵杆 valve operating rod
阀痤槽 valve seat recess
阀挡 valve grid
阀挡 valve positioner
阀挡 valve stop
阀导杆 valve tail rod
阀导向器 valve guide
阀盖 bonnet
阀盖衬套 bonnet bush
阀盖垫片 bonnet gasket
阀杆 stem
阀杆 valve rod
阀杆 valve spindle
阀杆端部尺寸 Dimmension of valve stem end
阀杆环 stem ring
阀杆螺母 Yoke bushing Yoke nut
阀杆填料 stem packing
阀杆头部尺寸 Dimension of valve stem head
阀簧 valve spring
阀簧压板 valve spring plate
阀控水锤泵 valve-controlled hydraulic ram
阀框架 valve yoke
阀门 Valve
阀门传动装置 valve bandle set
阀门和管件 Valves and Fittings
阀门盘根 valve packing
阀门手柄 valve handle
阀盘 disc
阀盘 valve disc
阀片 Disc
阀球 valve ball
阀驱动臂 valve driving arm
阀驱动臂 valve motion arm
阀式活塞 valve type piston
阀式活塞 valve type bucket
阀室式活塞泵 valve box type piston pump
阀室式活塞泵（美） valve pot type piston pump
阀抬起装置 valve lifting device
阀体 body
阀体 valve body
阀箱 valve box
阀箱 valve cage
阀箱 valve chest
阀箱；阀限位器 valve guard
阀箱盖 cover for valve box
阀箱盖 valve box cover
阀箱式活塞泵（美） turret type piston pump
阀形活塞泵 valve type piston pump
阀座 Seat ring
阀座 valve carrier
阀座 valve seat(body seat)
阀座；阀盘 valve seat
阀座环 seat ring
阀座密封嵌条 sealing strip for valve seat
法兰 flange
法兰堵头 blind flange
法兰端 flange end
法兰接头 flange joint
法兰连接紧固件（双头螺栓和螺帽） flange bolting
法兰密封面，法兰面 flange facing
法兰面加工 flange facing finish
法兰球阀 Flange Ball Valves
翻板阀 Flap
反冲盘 Disc holder
反向作用式减压阀 Reverse acting recing valve
反向作用式减压阀 Reverse acting recing valve
放空阀 emptying valve
放气阀 air vent valve;vent valve
放气阀；排气阀 air evacuation valve
放泄阀 escape valve
分置阀室式活塞泵 separate valve box type piston pump
分置阀室式活塞泵（美） side pot type piston pump
封闭式 Seal type
浮动式球阀 Float ball valve
浮球 Ball float
浮球阀 Float Valve
浮球式疏水阀 Ball float steam trap
浮球式疏水阀 Free Float Type Steam Trap
浮桶 Bucket float
浮桶式疏水阀 Open bucket steam trap
辅助（副）阀 Auxiliary valves
负荷率 Rate of load condensate
附加背压力 Superimposed back pressure
复位弹簧 Returnning spring
杠杆式 Lever type
杠杆式安全阀 Lever and weight loaded safety valve
杠杆式减压阀 Lever recing valve
高温阀门 High temperature valve
高压阀门 High pressure valve
格兰密封 gland
隔离阀 isolating valve
隔膜 Diaphragm
隔膜阀 diaphragm valve
隔膜式控制阀 diaphragm operated comtrol valve
工作背压 Operating back pressure
工作温度 Operating temperature
工作温度 Working temperature
工作压差 Operting differential pressure
工作压力 Operating pressure
工作压力 Working pressure
公称通径 Nominal diameter
公称压力 Nominal pressure
固定式球阀 Fixed ball valve
关闭压力 Lockup pressure
关阀过冷度 Subcooled temperature of close valve
关阀温度 Closing valve temperature
管道安全阀 Piping Safety Valves
过冷度 Subcoold temperature
过流阀(或节流阀) Restrictor Valves
喉径 Throat diameter
滑阀 slide valve
滑阀式回转活塞泵 rotary piston pump with slide gate
滑阀型转子泵 eccentric rotary pump with sliding sleeve
环形阀 annular valve
环形阀 double beat valve
换向阀 selector valve
换向阀 shuttle valve
回转滑阀活塞泵 piston pump with rotary gate
回座压力 Re-seating pressure of a safety valve
活塞昵减压阀 Piston recing valve
活塞式阀 piston valve
活塞式阀；柱塞式阀 plunger valve
活塞式减压阀 Piston recing valve
减速阀 Deceleration valves
减压比 Pressure recing ratio
减压阀 pressure recing valve
浆液阀 Parallel Slide Valves
角阀 Angle Valve
角阀 isolation valve angle configuration
角式 Angie type
角式节流阀 Angle Throttle Valves
角式截止阀 Angle Stop valves
铰链阀；片状阀 flapper valve
节流阀 throttle valve
节流阀 choke valve
节流阀；节流 throttle
结构长度 Face-to-face dimension ;End-to-end dimension; Face-to-centre dimension
结构形式 Type of construction
截止阀 Globe valve
截止阀 Shut-off Valve
截止阀；关断阀 shut-off valve
截止式隔膜阀 Globe diaphragm valve
紧急切断阀 Emergeny Cut-off Valves
进气阀 air intake valve
进水阀；进口阀门 inlet valve
静态特性 Static characteristics
静态特性偏差 Static characteristics derivation
开阀过冷度 Subcooled temperature of open valve
开阀温度 Opening valve temperature
开启高度 Lift
壳体试验 Shell test
壳体试验压力 Seal test pressure
空气阀门 Air valves
快速排污阀 Quick Draining Valves
类型 Type
冷凝结水排量 Cold condensate capacity
冷态试验差压力 Cold differential test pressure
理论排量 Theoretical flowing capacity
连接槽尺寸 Dimension of connecting channel
连接尺寸 Conncetion cimension
连接形式 Type of connection
帘面积 Curtain area
流道面积 Flow area
流道直径 Flow diameter
流量孔板 flow orifice plate
流量控制阀 flow control valve
流量特性 Flow characteristics
流量特性偏差 Flow characteristics derivation
漏汽量 Steam loss
脉冲式疏水阀 Impulse steam trap
密封面 Sealing face
密封试验 Seal test
密封试验压力 Seal test pressure
明杆平行式双闸板闸板 Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves
明杆闸阀 Outside screw stem rising through handwheel type gate valve
膜片 Diaphragm
内压自封 Pressure seat
逆止阀；止回阀 check valve
逆止阀；止回阀 non-return valve
逆止阀;止回阀;单向阀 check valve
排放背压力 Brilt-up back pressure
排放压力 Relieving pressure
排灰阀 Ash valves
排量系数 Coefficient of discharge
排气阀 air release valve
排气阀 Exhaust valves
排气阀 Vent Valve
排水阀 Drainage valves
排水温度 Temperature at discharging condensate
排污阀 blowdown valve
排污箱(阀) Waste Valves
排渣闸阀 Scum Gate Valves
盘阀 moushroom valve
盘状阀 plate valve
旁路阀 by pass valve
配汽活塞阀缸套 piston valve line
喷射阀 injection valve
喷射阀 sprayer valve
喷水阀 spray water valve
频跳 Chatter
平衡阀 Balance valves
平衡式 Balance type
平行式闸阀 Parallel gate valve Parallel slide valve
启闭件 Disc
启闭压差 Blowdown of a safety valve
起始升程 Commencement of lift
气动装置 Pneumatic actuator
气阀摇臂 valve arm
气－液动装置 Pneumatic-hydraulic actuator
潜水电泵(排污泵) Submerged Motor Pumps
切断阀;截止阀 block valve;shut-off valve;stop valve
切断式止回阀 stop check valve
切换阀;多向阀 changeover valve
球、球芯 Ball
球阀 Ball valve
球阀 globe valve
球体 Ball
全启式安全阀 Fall lift safety valve
热凝结水排量 Hot condensate capacity
入口隔离门 suction isolating valve
塞子 Plug
三通阀 three-way isolating valve
三通阀 three-way valve
三通式 Three way type
上密封 Back seat
上密封试验 Back seal test
渗漏量 Leckage
升降立式止回阀 Vertical lift check valve
升降式止回阀 Lift check valve
适用介质 Suitable medium
适用温度 Suitable temperature
手摇油泵(阀) Manual Oil Pumps Valves
疏水阀 drain valve
双金属片式疏水阀 Bimetal elements steam trap
双口排气球 Double Opening Exhaust Valves
双联弹簧式安全阀 Duplex safety valve
双闸板 Double gate disc
双闸板平板闸阀 Double Disc Flat Gate Valves
水封闸阀 Water Seal Gate Valves
水力喷射器(真空泵) Vacuum Pumps
伺服阀 servovalve
填料 Packing
填料垫 Packing seat
填料函 Stuffing
填料式旋塞阀 Gland packing plug valve
填料箱 Stuffing box
填料压盖 Gland
通气阀 breather valve
通气阀；呼吸器 breather
通用阀门 General valve
吐出阀；排出阀 discharge valve
吐出阀限位器 delivery valve guard
微启式安全阀 Low lift safety valve
微阻缓闭止回阀 Tiny Drag Slow Shut Check Valves
吻合度 Percent of contact area
蜗轮传动蝶阀 Butterfly Valves with Gear Actuator
蜗轮传动装置 Wormgear actuator
屋脊式隔膜阀 Weir diaphragm valve
无阀泵 valveless pump
无阀隔膜泵 valveless diaphragm pump
无阀振动泵 valveless vibration pump
无负荷漏汽量 No-load steam loss
无负荷漏汽率 Rate of no-load steam loss
吸（抽）气阀 Aspirating valves
吸入阀 suction valve
吸入阀限位器 suction valve guard
先导式安全阀 Pilot operated safety valve
先导式液压阀 Pilot-operated recing valve
相对静偏差 Relative static characteristics derivation
相对流量特性偏差 Relative flow characteristics derivation
相对压力特性偏差 Relative pressure characteristics derivation
销轴 Hinge pin
楔式闸阀 Wedge gate valve
斜板式蝶阀 Indined disc butterfly valve
泄料（放空，排污）阀 Blowdown valves
泄压阀 Decompression valves
泄压阀 pressure release valve
泄压阀；安全阀 relief valve
卸荷式减压阀 Balanced recing valve
型号 Type Model
旋启多瓣式止回阀 Multi-disc swing foot valve
旋启式止回阀 Swing check valve
旋启双瓣式底阀 Double disc swing foot valve
旋塞阀 Cock
旋塞阀 plug valve
压力（増压）阀 Pressure valve
压力调节阀；压力控制阀 pressure controlled valve
压力特性 Pressure characteristics
压力特性偏差 Pressure characteristics derivation
压力增长系数 Pressure increasing ratio
摇杆 Arm
液动装置 Hydraulic actuator
液化气管件 LPG Pipe Fitting
液下泵 Under Water Pumps
液压执行器 hydraulic actuator
仪表针形截止阀 Meter Needle Type Globe Valves
溢流阀 overflow valve
翼形阀；锥形阀 wing valve
油封式旋塞阀 Lubricated plug valve
有阀翼板 double acting wing
有阀翼板 wing with valve
有负荷漏汽量 Load steam loss
有负荷漏汽率 Rate of load steam loss
圆板阀；圆盘阀 disc valve
圆盘式疏水阀 Shemostatic team trap
圆柱齿轮传动装置 Cylindrical gear actuator
圆锥齿轮传动装置 Conical gear actuator
闸板 Wedge disc
闸板式隔膜阀 Wedge diaphragm valve
闸阀 gate valve
闸阀 sluice valve
针形阀 Pintle valve ; Needle valve
真空破坏阀 vacuum breaker valve
蒸汽疏水阀 Automatic steam trap Trap
整定压力 Set pressure
正向作用式减压阀 Direct acting recing valve
支架 Yoke
直接载荷式安全阀 Direct loaded safety valve
直接作用式减压阀 Direct-acting recing valve
直流式 Y-globe type
直流式截止阀 Oblique Stop Valve
直通单向阀 inline check valve
直通单向阀 straightway check valve
直通阀 Throughway Valve
止回阀 Check Valve
止回阀；回流阀 reflux valve
制动阀 Brake valves
中压阀门 Middle pressure valve
钟形浮子式疏水阀 Inverted bucket steam trap
钟形罩 Inverted bucket
轴套 Axis Guide
主阀 Main valve
主要外形尺寸 Prime out-form dimensions
主要性能参数 Specifeca tion speeification
注液漏斗阀 Priming Tundish Valve
柱塞阀 Plunger valve
柱塞截止阀 Plunger Globe Valve
柱塞型摆动阀 rocking plunger valve
撞击手轮 Impact handwheel
锥形阀；翼形阀 conical valve
自动循环阀 Automatic Recirculation Valve
组合阀 Combination valves
最大过冷度 Maximum subcoold temperature
最大流量 Maximum flow rate
最大压差 Maximum differential pressure
最低工作压力 Minimum operating pressure
最高背压率 Maximum rate of back pressure
最高工作背压 Maximum operating back pressure
最高工作温度 Maximum operating temperature
最高工作压力 Maximum operating pressure
最高排水温度 Maximum temperature at discharging
最高允许温度 Maximum allwable temperature
最高允许压力 Maximum allowable pressure
最小过冷度 Minimum subcooled temperature
最小压差 Minimum differntial pressure

㈡ flap valve鏄浠涔堥榾闂

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㈢ 流体设备词汇对照表

绝好的网址（下面没有粘贴完）

http://www.zftrans.com/bbs/read.php?tid=5541

1 管道组成件 Piping component

1.1 管子 Pipe

管子(按照配管标准规格制造的) pipe
管子(不按配管标准规格制造的其他用管) tube
钢管 steel pipe
铸铁管 cast iron pipe
衬里管 lined pipe
复合管 clad pipe
碳钢管 carbon steel pipe
合金钢管 alloy steel pipe
不锈钢 stainless steel pipe
奥氏体不锈钢管 austenitic stainless steel pipe
铁合金钢管 ferritic alloy steel pipe
轧制钢管 wrought-steel pipe
锻铁管 wrought-iron pipe
无缝钢管 seamless (SMLS) steel pipe
焊接钢管 welded steel pipe
电阻焊钢管 electric-resistance welded steel pipe
电熔（弧）焊钢板卷管 electric-fusion (arc)-welded steel-plate pipe
螺旋焊接钢管 spiral welded steel pipe
镀锌钢管 galvanized steel pipe
热轧无缝钢管 hot-rolling seamless pipe
冷拔无缝钢管 cold-drawing seamless pipe
水煤气钢管 water-gas steel pipe
塑料管 plastic pipe
玻璃管 glass tube
橡胶管 rubber tube
直管 run pipe; straight pipe

1.2 管件 Fitting

弯头 elbow
异径弯头 recing elbow
带支座弯头 base elbow
k半径弯头 long radius elbow
短半径弯头 short radius elbow
长半径180°弯头 long radius return
短半径180°弯头 short radius return
带侧向口的弯头（右向或左向） side outlet elbow (right hand or left hand)
双支管弯头（ 形） double branch elbow
三通 tee
异径三通 recing tee
等径三通 straight tee
带侧向口的三通（右向或左向） side outlet tee (right hand or 1eft hand)
异径三通（分支口为异径） recing tee (recing on outlet)
异径三通（一个直通口为异径）recing tee (recing on one run)
带支座三通 base tee
异径三通（一个直通口及分支口为异径） recing tee (recing on one run and outlet)
异径三通（两个直通口为异径，双头式） recing tee (recing on both runs, bull head)
45°斜三通 45° lateral
45°斜三通（支管为异径） 45° lateral (recing on branch)
45°斜三通(一个直通口为异径) 45° lateral (recing on one run)
45°斜三通(一个直通口及支管为异径) 45° lateral (recing on one run and branch)
Y型三通（俗称裤衩） true “Y”
四通 cross
等径四通 straight cross
异径四通 recing cross
异径四通（一个分支口为异径）recing cross (recing on one outlet)
异径四通（一个直通口及分支口为异径） recing cross (recing on one run and outlet)
异径四通（两个分支口为异径） recing cross (recing on both outlet)
异径四通（一个直通口及两个分支口为异径） recing cross (recing on one run and both outlet)
异径管 recer
同心异径管 concentric recer
偏心异径管 eccentric recer
锻制异径管 recing swage
螺纹支管台 threadolet
焊接支管台 weldolet
承插支管台 sockolet
弯头支管台 elbolet
斜接支管台 latrolet
镶入式支管嘴 sweepolet
短管支管台 nipolet
支管台，插入式支管台 boss
管接头 coupling, full coupling
半管接头 half coupling
异径管接头 recing coupling
活接头 union
内外螺纹缩接（俗称补芯） bushing
管帽 cap (C)
堵头 plug
短节 nipple
异径短节 recing nipple; swage nipple

1.3 弯管 Bend

预制弯管 fabricated pipe bend
跨越弯管（^ 形） cross-over bend
偏置弯管（~ 形） offset bend
90°弯管 quarter bend
环形弯管 cirele bend
单侧偏置90°弯管（? 形） single offset quarter bend
S形弯管 “S” bend
单侧偏置U形膨胀弯管（| ?形） single offset “U” bend
U形弯管 “U” bend
双偏置U膨胀弯管 double offset expansion “U” bend
斜接弯管 mitre bend
三节斜接弯管 3-piece mitre bend
折皱弯管 corrugated bend
圆度 roundness

1.4 法兰 Flange (FLG）

整体管法兰 integral pipe flange
钢管法兰 steel pipe flange
螺纹法兰 threaded flange
滑套法兰（包括平焊法兰） slip-on flange (SO); slip-on welding flange
承插焊法兰 socket welding flange
松套法兰 lap joint flange (LJF)
对焊法兰 welding neckflange (WNF)
法兰盖 blind flange, blind
孔板法兰 orifice flange
异径法兰 recing flange
盘座式法兰 pad type flange
松套带颈法兰 loose hubbed flange
焊接板式法兰 welding plate flange
对焊环 welding neck collar （与stub end相似）
平焊环 welding-on collar
突缘短节 stub end, lap
翻边端 lapped pipe end
松套板式法兰 loose plate flange
压力级 pressure rating, pressure rating class
压力—温度等级 pressure-temperature rating
法兰密封面，法兰面 flange facing
突面 raised face (RF)
凸面 male face (MF)
凹面 female face (FMF)
榫面 tongue face
槽面 groove face
环连接面 ring joint face
全平面；满平面 flat face; full face (FF)
光滑突面 smooth raised face (SRF)
法兰面加工 facing finish
粗糙度 roughness
光滑的 smooth
齿形 serrated
均方根 root mean square (RMS)
算术平均粗糙高度 arithmetical average roughness height (AARH)
配对法兰 companion-flange
螺栓圆 bolt circle (B.C.)

1.5 垫片 Gasket (GSKT)

垫片的型式 type of gasket
平垫片 flat gasket
环形平垫片 flat ring gasket
平金属垫片 flat metal gasket
夹棉织物的橡胶 elastomer with cotton fabric insertion
夹石棉织物的橡胶 elastomer with asbestos fabric insertion
夹石棉织物及金属丝加强的橡胶 elastomer with asbestos fabric insertion and with wire reinforcement
无石墨压缩白石棉垫片 non graphited compressed white asbestos gasket
天然白橡胶垫片 natural white rubber gasket
压缩石棉垫片 compressed asbestos class gasket
浸聚四氟乙烯的石棉垫片 PTFE impregnated asbestos gasket
夹石棉的缠绕金属垫片 spiral-wound metal gasket with asbestos filler
内环 inner ring
外环，外定位环 outer ring
波纹金属垫片 corrugated metal gasket
波纹金属包嵌石棉垫片 corrugated metal gasket with asbestos inserted
双夹套波纹金属包石棉垫片 corrugated metal double jacketed asbestos filled gasket
双夹套垫片 double jacketed gasket
金属包石棉平垫片 flat metal jacketed asbestos filled gasket
整体金属齿形垫片 solid metal serrated gasket
槽形金属垫片 grooved metal gasket
环形连接金属垫片 ring joint metal gasket
八角环形垫片 octagonal ring gasket
椭圆环形垫片 oval ring gasket
透镜式垫片 lens gasket
非金属垫片 non-metallic gasket

1.6 阀门 Valve

1.6.1 阀门结构、零件

阀轭 yoke
外螺纹阀杆及阀轭 outside screw and yoke (OS & Y)
阀杆 stem
内螺纹 inside screw (IS)
阀轭套 yoke sleeve
阀杆环 stem ring
阀座 valve seat (body seat)
阀座环、密封圈 seat ring
整体（阀）座 integral seat
堆焊（阀）座 deposited seat
阀芯（包括密封圈、杆等内件） trim
阀盘 disc
阀盘密封圈 disc seat
阀体 body
阀盖 bonnet
阀盖衬套 bonnet bush
螺纹阀帽 screw cap
螺纹阀盖 screw bonnet
螺栓连接的阀盖 bolted bonnet (BB)
活接阀盖（帽） union bonnet (cap)
螺栓连接的阀帽 bolted cap (BC)
焊接阀盖 welded bonnet (WB)
本体阀杆密封 body stem seal
石棉安全密封 asbestos emenen seal
倒密封 back seal
压力密封的阀盖 pressure-tight bonnet
动力操纵器 powered operator
电动操纵器 electric motor operator
气动操纵器 pneumatic operator
液压操纵器 hydraulic operator
快速操纵器 quick-acting operator
滑动阀杆 sliding stem
正齿轮传动 spur gear operated
伞齿轮传动 bevel gear operated
扳手操作 wrench operated
链轮 chain wheel
手轮 hand wheel
手柄 hand lever (handle)
气缸（或液压缸）操纵的 cylinder operated
链条操纵的 chain operated
等径孔道 full bore; full port
异径孔道 recing bore, reced port,venturi port
短型 short pattern
紧凑型（小型） compact type
笼式环 lantern ring
压盖 gland
阀杆填料 stem packing
阀盖垫片 bonnet gasket
升杆式（明杆） rising stem (RS)
非升杆式（暗杆） non-rising stem (NRS)
指示器/限位器 indicator/stopper
注油器 grease injector
可更换的阀座环 renewable seat ring

1.6.2 常用阀

(1）闸阀 gate valve
平行双闸板 double disc parallel seat
开口楔形闸板 split wedge
挠性整体楔形闸扳 flexible solid wedge
整体楔形闸板 solid wedge
塞型闸阀 plug gate valve
直通型闸阀 through conit gate valve
(2) 截止阀 globe valve
球心型阀盘 globe type disc
塞型阀盘 plug type disc
可转动的阀盘 swivel disc
(3) 节流闪阀 throttle valve
针阀 needle valve
(4) 角阀 angle valve
(5) Y型阀（Y 型阀体截止阀） Y-valve (Y-body globe valve)
(6) 球阀 ball valve
三通球阀 3-way ball valve
装有底轴的 trunnion mounted
耐火型 fire safe type
浮动球型 floating ball type
防脱出阀杆 blowout proof stem
(7) 蝶阀 butterfly valve
对夹式（薄片型） wafer type
凸耳式 lug type
偏心阀板蝶阀 offset disc burerfly valve; eccentric butterfly valve
斜阀盘蝶阀 canted disc butterfly valve
连杆式蝶阀 link butterfly valve
8) 柱塞阀 piston type valve
(9) 旋塞阀 plug valve
三通旋塞阀 three-way plug valve
四通旋塞阀 four-way plug valve
旋塞 cock
衬套旋塞 sleeve cock
(10) 隔膜阀 diaphragm valve
橡胶衬里隔膜阀 rubber lined diaphragm valve
直通式隔膜阀 straight way diaphragm valve
堰式隔膜阀 weir diaphragm valve
(11) 夹紧式胶管阀 pinch valve（用于泥浆、粉尘等）
(12) 止回阀 check valve
升降式止回阀 lift check valve
旋启式止回阀 swing check valve, flap check valve
落球式止回阀 ball check valve
弹簧球式止回阀 spring ball check valve
双板对夹式止回阀 al plate wafer type check valve
无撞击声止回阀 non-slam cheek valve
底阀 foot valve
切断式止回阀 stop check valve; non-return valve
活塞式止回阀 piston check valve
斜翻盘止回阀 tilting disc check valve
蝶式止回阀 butterfly check valve

1.6.3 其它用途的阀

安全泄气阀 safety valve (SV)
安全泄液阀 relief valve (RV)
安全泄压阀 safety relief valve
杠杆重锤式 lever and weight type
引导阀操纵的安全泄气阀 pilot operated safety valve
复式安全泄气阀 twin type safety valve
罐底排污阀 flush-bottom tank valve
电磁阀 solenoid valve, solenoid operated valve
电动阀 electrically operated valve, electric-motor operated valve
气动阀 pneumatic operated valve
低温用阀 cryogenic service valve
蒸汽疏水阀 steam trap
机械式疏水阎 mechanical trap
浮桶式疏水阀 open bucket trap, open top bucket trap
浮球式疏水阀 float trap
倒吊桶式疏水阀 inverted bucket trap
自由浮球式疏水阀 loose float trap
恒温式疏水阀 thermostatic trap
金属膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀 metal expansion steam trap
液体膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀 liquid expansion steam trap
双金属膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀 bimetallic expansion steam trap
压力平衡式恒温疏水阀 balanced pressure thermostatic trap
热动力式疏水阀 thermodynamic trap
脉冲式蒸汽疏水阀 impulse steam trap
放气阀（自动放气阀） air vent valve (automatic air vent valve) （疏水阀用）
平板式滑动闸阀 slab type sliding gate valve
盖阀 flat valve
换向阀 diverting valve, reversing valve
热膨胀阀 thermo expansion valve
自动关闭阀 self-closing gate valve
自动排液阀 self-draining valve
管道盲板阀 line-blind valve
挤压阀 squeeze valve（用于泥浆及粉尘等）
呼吸阀 breather valve
风门、挡板 damper
减压阀 pressure recing valve, recing valve
控制阀 control valve
膜式控制阀 diaphragm operated control valve
执行机构 actuator
背压调节阀 back pressure regulating valve
差压调节阀 differential pressure regulating valve
压力比例调节阀 pressure ratio regulating valve

1.6.4 未指明结构（或阀型）的阀

切断阀 block valve; shut-off valve; stop valve
调节阀 regulating valve
快开阀 quick opening valve
快闭阀 quick closing valve
隔断阀 isolating valve
三通阀 three way valve
夹套阔 jacketed valve
非旋转式阀 non-rotary valve
排污阀 blowdown valve
集液排放阀 drip valve
排液阀 drain valve
放空阀 vent valve
卸载阀 unloading valve
排出阀 discharge valve
吸入阀 suction valve
多通路阀 multiport valve
取样阀 sampling valve
手动阀 hand-operated valve; manually operated valve
锻造阀 forged valve
铸造阀 cast valve
（水）龙头 bibb; bib; faucet
抽出液阀（小阀） bleed valve
旁路阀 by-pass valve
软管阀 hose valve
混合阀 mixing valve
破真空阀 vacuum breaker
冲洗阀 flush valve
第一道阀；根部阀 primary valve
根部阀 root valve
总管阀 header valve
事故切断阀 emergency valve

1.7 管道特殊件 Piping Specialty

1.7.1 管道特殊件（组件）

粗滤器 strainer
过滤器 filter
临时粗滤器（锥型） temporary strainer (cone type)
y 型粗滤器 y-type strainer
T型粗滤器 T-type strainer
永久过滤器 permanent filter
丝网粗滤器 gauze strainer
洗眼器及淋浴器 eye washer and shower
视镜 sight glass
阻火器 flame arrester
喷嘴；喷头 spray nozzle
取样冷却器 sample cooler
消声器 silencer
膨胀节 expansion joint
波纹膨胀节 bellow expansion joint
单波 single bellow
双波 double bellow
多波 multiple bellow
压力平衡式膨胀节 pressure balanced expansion
带铰链膨胀节 hinged expansion joint
轴向位移型膨胀节 axial movement type expansion joint
自均衡膨胀节（外加强环）self-equalizing expansion joint
带接杆膨胀节 tied expansion joint
万向型膨胀节 universal type expansion joint
球形补偿器 ball type expansion joint
填函式补偿器 slip type (packed type) expansion joint
单向滑动填料函补偿器 single actionpacked slip joint

1.7.2 管道特殊元件Piping Special Element

软管接头 hose connection (HC)
快速接头 quick coupling
金属软管 metal hose
橡胶管 rubber hose
挠性管 flexible tube
鞍形补强板 reinforcing saddles
补强板 reinforcement pad
特殊法兰 special flange
漏斗 funnel
排液环 drip ring
排液漏斗 drain funnel
插板 blank
垫环 spacer
8字盲板 spectacle blind; figure 8 blind
限流孔板 restriction orifice
爆破片 rupture disk
法兰盖贴面 protective disc
费托立克接头 victaulic coupling

1.8 端部连接 End Connection

法兰端 flanged end
坡口端 beveled end (BE)
对焊端 butt welded end
平端 plain end (PE)
承插焊端 socket welding end
螺纹端 threaded end (TE)
承口 bell end
焊接端 welding end
法兰连接（接头） flanged joint
对焊连接（接头） butt welded joint
螺纹连接，管螺纹连接 threaded joint, pipe threaded joint
锥管螺纹密封焊连接 seal-welded taper pipe threaded joint
承插焊连接（接头） socket welded joint
承插连接（接头） bell and spigot joint
环垫接头 ring joint (RJ)
万向接头 universal joint
软钎焊连接（接头） soldered joint
搭接接头，松套连接 lapped joint
外侧厚度切斜角 bevel for outside thickncss
内侧厚度切斜角 bevel for inside thickness
内外侧厚度切斜角 bevel for combined thickness
法兰式的 flanged (FLGD)
对焊的 butt welded (BW)
螺纹的 threaded (THD)
承插焊的 socket welded (SW)
小端为平的 small end plain (SEP)
大端为平的 large end plain (LEP)
两端平 both ends plain (BEP)
小端带螺纹 small end thread (SET)
大端带螺纹 large end thread (LET)
两端带螺纹 both end thread (BET)
一端带螺纹 one end thread (OET)
支管连接 branch connection
焊接支管 branch pipe welded directly to the run pipe

㈣ flap valve是什么阀门

flap valve： 蝶阀（片状阀、瓣阀、拍门、铰链阀）

工业管道上的蝶阀通常为 butterfly valve，flap valve多指工业管道蝶阀以专外的东西，例如通风管属道上类似百叶窗的那一类东西（如下图）

㈤ 我想查一些关于管道、阀门、法兰、垫片之类的英语，查询什么英语词典比较好

化工管道设计技术词汇（中英对照完整版）

1 管道组成件 Piping component

1.1 管子 Pipe

管子(按照配管标准规格制造的) pipe
管子(不按配管标准规格制造的其他用管) tube
钢管 steel pipe
铸铁管 cast iron pipe
衬里管 lined pipe
复合管 clad pipe
碳钢管 carbon steel pipe
合金钢管 alloy steel pipe
不锈钢 stainless steel pipe
奥氏体不锈钢管 austenitic stainless steel pipe
铁合金钢管 ferritic alloy steel pipe
轧制钢管 wrought-steel pipe
锻铁管 wrought-iron pipe
无缝钢管 seamless (SMLS) steel pipe
焊接钢管 welded steel pipe
电阻焊钢管 electric-resistance welded steel pipe
电熔（弧）焊钢板卷管 electric-fusion (arc)-welded steel-plate pipe
螺旋焊接钢管 spiral welded steel pipe
镀锌钢管 galvanized steel pipe
热轧无缝钢管 hot-rolling seamless pipe
冷拔无缝钢管 cold-drawing seamless pipe
水煤气钢管 water-gas steel pipe
塑料管 plastic pipe
玻璃管 glass tube
橡胶管 rubber tube
直管 run pipe; straight pipe

1.2 管件 Fitting

弯头 elbow
异径弯头 recing elbow
带支座弯头 base elbow
k半径弯头 long radius elbow
短半径弯头 short radius elbow
长半径180°弯头 long radius return
短半径180°弯头 short radius return
带侧向口的弯头（右向或左向） side outlet elbow (right hand or left hand)
双支管弯头（ 形） double branch elbow
三通 tee
异径三通 recing tee
等径三通 straight tee
带侧向口的三通（右向或左向） side outlet tee (right hand or 1eft hand)
异径三通（分支口为异径） recing tee (recing on outlet)
异径三通（一个直通口为异径）recing tee (recing on one run)
带支座三通 base tee
异径三通（一个直通口及分支口为异径） recing tee (recing on one run and outlet)
异径三通（两个直通口为异径，双头式） recing tee (recing on both runs, bull head)
45°斜三通 45° lateral
45°斜三通（支管为异径） 45° lateral (recing on branch)
45°斜三通(一个直通口为异径) 45° lateral (recing on one run)
45°斜三通(一个直通口及支管为异径) 45° lateral (recing on one run and branch)
Y型三通（俗称裤衩） true “Y”
四通 cross
等径四通 straight cross
异径四通 recing cross
异径四通（一个分支口为异径）recing cross (recing on one outlet)
异径四通（一个直通口及分支口为异径） recing cross (recing on one run and outlet)
异径四通（两个分支口为异径） recing cross (recing on both outlet)
异径四通（一个直通口及两个分支口为异径） recing cross (recing on one run and both outlet)
异径管 recer
同心异径管 concentric recer
偏心异径管 eccentric recer
锻制异径管 recing swage
螺纹支管台 threadolet
焊接支管台 weldolet
承插支管台 sockolet
弯头支管台 elbolet
斜接支管台 latrolet
镶入式支管嘴 sweepolet
短管支管台 nipolet
支管台，插入式支管台 boss
管接头 coupling, full coupling
半管接头 half coupling
异径管接头 recing coupling
活接头 union
内外螺纹缩接（俗称补芯） bushing
管帽 cap (C)
堵头 plug
短节 nipple
异径短节 recing nipple; swage nipple

1.3 弯管 Bend

预制弯管 fabricated pipe bend
跨越弯管（^ 形） cross-over bend
偏置弯管（~ 形） offset bend
90°弯管 quarter bend
环形弯管 cirele bend
单侧偏置90°弯管（? 形） single offset quarter bend
S形弯管 “S” bend
单侧偏置U形膨胀弯管（| ?形） single offset “U” bend
U形弯管 “U” bend
双偏置U膨胀弯管 double offset expansion “U” bend
斜接弯管 mitre bend
三节斜接弯管 3-piece mitre bend
折皱弯管 corrugated bend
圆度 roundness

1.4 法兰 Flange (FLG）

整体管法兰 integral pipe flange
钢管法兰 steel pipe flange
螺纹法兰 threaded flange
滑套法兰（包括平焊法兰） slip-on flange (SO); slip-on welding flange
承插焊法兰 socket welding flange
松套法兰 lap joint flange (LJF)
对焊法兰 welding neckflange (WNF)
法兰盖 blind flange, blind
孔板法兰 orifice flange
异径法兰 recing flange
盘座式法兰 pad type flange
松套带颈法兰 loose hubbed flange
焊接板式法兰 welding plate flange
对焊环 welding neck collar （与stub end相似）
平焊环 welding-on collar
突缘短节 stub end, lap
翻边端 lapped pipe end
松套板式法兰 loose plate flange
压力级 pressure rating, pressure rating class
压力—温度等级 pressure-temperature rating
法兰密封面，法兰面 flange facing
突面 raised face (RF)
凸面 male face (MF)
凹面 female face (FMF)
榫面 tongue face
槽面 groove face
环连接面 ring joint face
全平面；满平面 flat face; full face (FF)
光滑突面 smooth raised face (SRF)
法兰面加工 facing finish
粗糙度 roughness
光滑的 smooth
齿形 serrated
均方根 root mean square (RMS)
算术平均粗糙高度 arithmetical average roughness height (AARH)
配对法兰 companion-flange
螺栓圆 bolt circle (B.C.)

1.5 垫片 Gasket (GSKT)

垫片的型式 type of gasket
平垫片 flat gasket
环形平垫片 flat ring gasket
平金属垫片 flat metal gasket
夹棉织物的橡胶 elastomer with cotton fabric insertion
夹石棉织物的橡胶 elastomer with asbestos fabric insertion
夹石棉织物及金属丝加强的橡胶 elastomer with asbestos fabric insertion and with wire reinforcement
无石墨压缩白石棉垫片 non graphited compressed white asbestos gasket
天然白橡胶垫片 natural white rubber gasket
压缩石棉垫片 compressed asbestos class gasket
浸聚四氟乙烯的石棉垫片 PTFE impregnated asbestos gasket
夹石棉的缠绕金属垫片 spiral-wound metal gasket with asbestos filler
内环 inner ring
外环，外定位环 outer ring
波纹金属垫片 corrugated metal gasket
波纹金属包嵌石棉垫片 corrugated metal gasket with asbestos inserted
双夹套波纹金属包石棉垫片 corrugated metal double jacketed asbestos filled gasket
双夹套垫片 double jacketed gasket
金属包石棉平垫片 flat metal jacketed asbestos filled gasket
整体金属齿形垫片 solid metal serrated gasket
槽形金属垫片 grooved metal gasket
环形连接金属垫片 ring joint metal gasket
八角环形垫片 octagonal ring gasket
椭圆环形垫片 oval ring gasket
透镜式垫片 lens gasket
非金属垫片 non-metallic gasket

1.6 阀门 Valve

1.6.1 阀门结构、零件

阀轭 yoke
外螺纹阀杆及阀轭 outside screw and yoke (OS & Y)
阀杆 stem
内螺纹 inside screw (IS)
阀轭套 yoke sleeve
阀杆环 stem ring
阀座 valve seat (body seat)
阀座环、密封圈 seat ring
整体（阀）座 integral seat
堆焊（阀）座 deposited seat
阀芯（包括密封圈、杆等内件） trim
阀盘 disc
阀盘密封圈 disc seat
阀体 body
阀盖 bonnet
阀盖衬套 bonnet bush
螺纹阀帽 screw cap
螺纹阀盖 screw bonnet
螺栓连接的阀盖 bolted bonnet (BB)
活接阀盖（帽） union bonnet (cap)
螺栓连接的阀帽 bolted cap (BC)
焊接阀盖 welded bonnet (WB)
本体阀杆密封 body stem seal
石棉安全密封 asbestos emenen seal
倒密封 back seal
压力密封的阀盖 pressure-tight bonnet
动力操纵器 powered operator
电动操纵器 electric motor operator
气动操纵器 pneumatic operator
液压操纵器 hydraulic operator
快速操纵器 quick-acting operator
滑动阀杆 sliding stem
正齿轮传动 spur gear operated
伞齿轮传动 bevel gear operated
扳手操作 wrench operated
链轮 chain wheel
手轮 hand wheel
手柄 hand lever (handle)
气缸（或液压缸）操纵的 cylinder operated
链条操纵的 chain operated
等径孔道 full bore; full port
异径孔道 recing bore, reced port,venturi port
短型 short pattern
紧凑型（小型） compact type
笼式环 lantern ring
压盖 gland
阀杆填料 stem packing
阀盖垫片 bonnet gasket
升杆式（明杆） rising stem (RS)
非升杆式（暗杆） non-rising stem (NRS)
指示器/限位器 indicator/stopper
注油器 grease injector
可更换的阀座环 renewable seat ring

1.6.2 常用阀

(1）闸阀 gate valve
平行双闸板 double disc parallel seat
开口楔形闸板 split wedge
挠性整体楔形闸扳 flexible solid wedge
整体楔形闸板 solid wedge
塞型闸阀 plug gate valve
直通型闸阀 through conit gate valve
(2) 截止阀 globe valve
球心型阀盘 globe type disc
塞型阀盘 plug type disc
可转动的阀盘 swivel disc
(3) 节流闪阀 throttle valve
针阀 needle valve
(4) 角阀 angle valve
(5) Y型阀（Y 型阀体截止阀） Y-valve (Y-body globe valve)
(6) 球阀 ball valve
三通球阀 3-way ball valve
装有底轴的 trunnion mounted
耐火型 fire safe type
浮动球型 floating ball type
防脱出阀杆 blowout proof stem
(7) 蝶阀 butterfly valve
对夹式（薄片型） wafer type
凸耳式 lug type
偏心阀板蝶阀 offset disc burerfly valve; eccentric butterfly valve
斜阀盘蝶阀 canted disc butterfly valve
连杆式蝶阀 link butterfly valve
8) 柱塞阀 piston type valve
(9) 旋塞阀 plug valve
三通旋塞阀 three-way plug valve
四通旋塞阀 four-way plug valve
旋塞 cock
衬套旋塞 sleeve cock
(10) 隔膜阀 diaphragm valve
橡胶衬里隔膜阀 rubber lined diaphragm valve
直通式隔膜阀 straight way diaphragm valve
堰式隔膜阀 weir diaphragm valve
(11) 夹紧式胶管阀 pinch valve（用于泥浆、粉尘等）
(12) 止回阀 check valve
升降式止回阀 lift check valve
旋启式止回阀 swing check valve, flap check valve
落球式止回阀 ball check valve
弹簧球式止回阀 spring ball check valve
双板对夹式止回阀 al plate wafer type check valve
无撞击声止回阀 non-slam cheek valve
底阀 foot valve
切断式止回阀 stop check valve; non-return valve
活塞式止回阀 piston check valve
斜翻盘止回阀 tilting disc check valve
蝶式止回阀 butterfly check valve

1.6.3 其它用途的阀

安全泄气阀 safety valve (SV)
安全泄液阀 relief valve (RV)
安全泄压阀 safety relief valve
杠杆重锤式 lever and weight type
引导阀操纵的安全泄气阀 pilot operated safety valve
复式安全泄气阀 twin type safety valve
罐底排污阀 flush-bottom tank valve
电磁阀 solenoid valve, solenoid operated valve
电动阀 electrically operated valve, electric-motor operated valve
气动阀 pneumatic operated valve
低温用阀 cryogenic service valve
蒸汽疏水阀 steam trap
机械式疏水阎 mechanical trap
浮桶式疏水阀 open bucket trap, open top bucket trap
浮球式疏水阀 float trap
倒吊桶式疏水阀 inverted bucket trap
自由浮球式疏水阀 loose float trap
恒温式疏水阀 thermostatic trap
金属膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀 metal expansion steam trap
液体膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀 liquid expansion steam trap
双金属膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀 bimetallic expansion steam trap
压力平衡式恒温疏水阀 balanced pressure thermostatic trap
热动力式疏水阀 thermodynamic trap
脉冲式蒸汽疏水阀 impulse steam trap
放气阀（自动放气阀） air vent valve (automatic air vent valve) （疏水阀用）
平板式滑动闸阀 slab type sliding gate valve
盖阀 flat valve
换向阀 diverting valve, reversing valve
热膨胀阀 thermo expansion valve
自动关闭阀 self-closing gate valve
自动排液阀 self-draining valve
管道盲板阀 line-blind valve
挤压阀 squeeze valve（用于泥浆及粉尘等）
呼吸阀 breather valve
风门、挡板 damper
减压阀 pressure recing valve, recing valve
控制阀 control valve
膜式控制阀 diaphragm operated control valve
执行机构 actuator
背压调节阀 back pressure regulating valve
差压调节阀 differential pressure regulating valve
压力比例调节阀 pressure ratio regulating valve

1.6.4 未指明结构（或阀型）的阀

切断阀 block valve; shut-off valve; stop valve
调节阀 regulating valve
快开阀 quick opening valve
快闭阀 quick closing valve
隔断阀 isolating valve
三通阀 three way valve
夹套阔 jacketed valve
非旋转式阀 non-rotary valve
排污阀 blowdown valve
集液排放阀 drip valve
排液阀 drain valve
放空阀 vent valve
卸载阀 unloading valve
排出阀 discharge valve
吸入阀 suction valve
多通路阀 multiport valve
取样阀 sampling valve
手动阀 hand-operated valve; manually operated valve
锻造阀 forged valve
铸造阀 cast valve
（水）龙头 bibb; bib; faucet
抽出液阀（小阀） bleed valve
旁路阀 by-pass valve
软管阀 hose valve
混合阀 mixing valve
破真空阀 vacuum breaker
冲洗阀 flush valve
第一道阀；根部阀 primary valve
根部阀 root valve
总管阀 header valve
事故切断阀 emergency valve